For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.5 males. [20][21], The current indigenous name given to the present area as resided by the Council of Three Fires is Waawiyaataanong. Many went across the Detroit River to Canada to escape pursuit by slave catchers. In Southwest Detroit and western Detroit there are smaller, scattered Asian communities including an area in the westside adjacent to Dearborn and Redford Township that has a mostly Indian Asian population, and a community of Vietnamese and Laotians in Southwest Detroit. [300][301], In the 19641965 school year there were about 110 Catholic grade schools in Detroit, Hamtramck, and Highland Park and 55 Catholic high schools in those three cities. By the 1940s much of the Mexican community began to settle what is now Mexicantown. [22] City files federal lawsuit challenging 2021 US Census population Today the flag of Detroit reflects its French colonial heritage. [344], Detroit has a floating post office, the J. W. Westcott II, which serves lake freighters along the Detroit River. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Detroit city, Michigan [284], Grand Valley State University's Detroit Center host workshops, seminars, professional development, and other large gatherings in the building. Strategically located along the Great Lakes waterway, Detroit emerged as a major port and transportation hub. A referendum to allow casino gambling in the city passed in 1996; several temporary casino facilities opened in 1999, and permanent downtown casinos with hotels opened in 200708. Detroit developed as the most important French city between Montreal and New Orleans, two major areas of colonial settlement. Editorial: "At Last, Sensible Dream for Detroit's Riverfront". [65] According to the Chicago Tribune, it was the 3rd most costly riot in the United States. Powell, L. P (1901). [99][100], Areas outside of downtown and other recently revived areas have an average household income of about 25% less than the gentrified areas, a gap that is continuing to grow. First Williams Block in 1915 (left) and 1989 (right). Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy, Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021, Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022), American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent, White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent, Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021, Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021, Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021, Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021, Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021, High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021, Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent, In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000), Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021, Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017. The new high-frequency service travels along three of Detroit's busiest corridors, Gratiot, Woodward, and Michigan, and only stops at designated FAST stops. [26] When the French and Indian War evicted the Kingdom of France from Canada, it removed one barrier to American colonists migrating west. The strait carried over 65 million tons of shipping commerce through Detroit to locations all over the world each year; the freight throughput was more than three times that of New York and about four times that of London. Most black residents who moved to Detroit settled in the neighborhoods of Black Bottom or Paradise Valley, on the East side of Detroit. CLOSE. [229] On June 11, 2015, Meijer opened its second supercenter store in the city. There were 349,170 housing units at an average density of 2,516.5 unitsper square mile (971.6 units/km2). Is Florida man helping lead Michigan's new population commission? At its peak population of 1,849,568, in the 1950 Census, the city was the fifth-largest in the United States, after New York City, Chicago, Philadelphia and Los Angeles. Detroit Population 2022/2023 A .gov website belongs to an official government The Probate Court for Wayne County is in the Coleman A. These include the $82million reconstruction of downtown's David Whitney Building (now an Aloft Hotel and luxury residences), the Woodward Garden Block Development in Midtown, the residential conversion of the David Broderick Tower in downtown, the rehabilitation of the Book Cadillac Hotel (now a Westin and luxury condos) and Fort Shelby Hotel (now Doubletree) also in downtown, and various smaller projects. As of that year, Detroit's percentage of Asians was 1%, far lower than the 13.3% of Troy. A $500 house in Detroit: rebuilding an abandoned home and an American city. Founded in 2012 as a semi-professional soccer club, the team now plays professional soccer in the USL Championship (USLC). [citation needed], The Detroit International Riverfront includes a partially completed three-and-one-half-mile riverfront promenade with a combination of parks, residential buildings, and commercial areas. July 13, 2023 05:45 AM updated 23 hours ago. The median age was 31 years. Please note that new Connecticut county level geographies are not availabe within the map. There was a wide distribution of age in the city, with 31.1% under the age of 18, 9.7% from 18 to 24, 29.5% from 25 to 44, 19.3% from 45 to 64, and 10.4% 65 years of age or older. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Detroit city, Michigan While the population of Detroit is predicted to rise in the coming years and estimates say that it will again reach 3.8 million residents by 2035, Detroit's decline was historic. In the early years (20002002), this was a landmark event, boasting over a million estimated attendees annually, coming from all over the world to celebrate techno music in the city of its birth. became the largest U.S. city to file for bankruptcy, Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge, 1940s to the 1970s a second wave of black people moved to Detroit, Music Hall Center for the Performing Arts, revitalization and urban renewal efforts in the 21st century, Charles H. Wright Museum of African American History, WindsorDetroit International Freedom Festival, U.S. cities with teams from four major sports, United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, Colleges and universities in Metro Detroit, University of Detroit Mercy School of Law, Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas, Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Educational inequality in Southeast Michigan, Sisters, Servants of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Suburban Mobility Authority for Regional Transportation (SMART), Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport, Roads and freeways in metropolitan Detroit, "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2021", "Detroit Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary", "An insider's cultural guide to Detroit: The Motor City moves on", "Commentary: A MEGA bargain for Michigan's future", "Massive traffic cripples Tijuana border crossing", "$3.8B to build Gordie Howe bridge, complete by end of 2024", How Prohibition made Detroit a bootlegger's dream town, "Detroit bankruptcy officially over, finances handed back to the city", "Detroit Named First American City of Design by UNESCO", "How Did Michigan Cities Get Their Names? The city clerk supervises elections and is formally charged with the maintenance of municipal records. Detroit, MI | Data USA [26] The Huron and Neutral peoples held the north side of Lake Erie until the 1650s, when the Iroquois pushed both and the Erie people away from the lake and its beaver-rich feeder streams in the Beaver Wars of 16491655. [317], About half of all murders in Michigan in 2015 occurred in Detroit. These neighborhoods (such as Black Bottom and Paradise Valley) were extremely important to the black communities of Detroit, providing spaces for independent black businesses and social/cultural organizations. [88] The city levies an income tax of 2.4 percent on residents and 1.2 percent on nonresidents. [94] In 2018, Ford Motor Company purchased the building and plans to use it for mobility testing with a potential return of train service. In 1950, Detroit was the 4th largest city in the country, but its population has been in decline for the past 60 years with the second largest population decline in the country (second only to St. Louis). The graphics attempt to show how highway policy affected how people chose where to live. [343], Metro Detroit has an extensive toll-free network of freeways administered by the Michigan Department of Transportation. 30.0% of families are below The Amtrak station is in New Center north of downtown. Several regional Native American tribes, such as the Potowatomi, Ojibwe and Huron, launched Pontiac's War in 1763, and laid siege to Fort Detroit, but failed to capture it. 1773: Detroit Settlement (not including members of the garrison) 1,367: 1778: Detroit Settlement: 2,144: 1779: Detroit Settlement (including 500 prisoners and 332 members of the garrison) 2,653 . [6] At this time, the British considered it part of Quebec rather than the Thirteen Colonies. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. Inside Detroit, meanwhile, hosts tours, educational programming, and a downtown welcome center. [16] As Detroit's industrialization took off, the Detroit River became the busiest commercial hub in the world. [191][201] One of the implications of racial segregation, which correlates with class segregation, may correlate to overall worse health for some populations. Out of the total population, 47.3% of those under the age of 18 and 21.0% of those 65 and older had income at or below the federally defined poverty line. Detroit also moved down the ranking from number one most segregated city to number four. The city's 2010 population is 713,777. Neighborhoodscout.com reported a crime rate of 62.18 per 1,000 residents for property crimes, and 16.73 per 1,000 for violent crimes (compared to national figures of 32 per 1,000 for property crimes and 5 per 1,000 for violent crime in 2008). William Hull, the United States commander at Detroit surrendered without a fight to British troops and their Native American allies during the War of 1812 in the siege of Detroit, believing his forces were vastly outnumbered. Vitullo-Martin, Julio, (December 22, 2007). [243][244], The city of Detroit has a rich musical heritage and has contributed to a number of different genres over the decades leading into the new millennium. [49], Due to the booming auto industry, Detroit became the fourth-largest city in the nation in 1920, following New York City, Chicago and Philadelphia. Basil. [192] This era of intolerance made it almost impossible for African Americans to be successful without access to proper housing or the economic stability to maintain their homes and the conditions of many neighborhoods began to decline. c.2009 and 2011, while Detroit traditional public schools scored a record low on national tests, the publicly funded charter schools did even worse than the traditional public schools. [323][324] Vanguard has agreed to assume all debts and pension obligations. [121] Thunderstorms are frequent in the Detroit area. Most notable among them was the David Whitney House at 4421 Woodward Avenue, and the grand avenue became a favored address for mansions. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. [339], Freight railroad operations in the city of Detroit are provided by Canadian National Railway, Canadian Pacific Railway, Conrail Shared Assets, CSX Transportation and Norfolk Southern Railway, each of which have local yards within the city. Attracting hundreds of thousands of immigrants from Southern, Central, and Eastern Europe, the Near East, and black and white migrants from the South, the city became a boomtown. [321], Within the city of Detroit, there are over a dozen major hospitals, which include the Detroit Medical Center (DMC), Henry Ford Health System, St. John Health System, and the John D. Dingell VA Medical Center. While the MAC Basketball Tournament moved permanently to Cleveland starting in 2000, the MAC Football Championship Game has been played at Ford Field in Detroit since 2004, and annually attracts 25,000 to 30,000 fans. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. Hooker, among other important blues musicians, migrated from his home in Mississippi, bringing the Delta blues to northern cities like Detroit. [75][129], The city has one of the United States' largest surviving collections of late 19th- and early 20th-century buildings. Living along the shores of Lake St. Clair and south to Monroe and downriver suburbs, the ethnic French Canadians of Detroit, also known as Muskrat French in reference to the fur trade, remain a subculture in the region in the 21st century. Share sensitive information only on official, [194] While African Americans previously[when?] It was part of the legendary Iron Brigade, which fought with distinction and suffered 82% casualties at the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863. The revitalized Downtown, Midtown, Corktown, New Center areas feature many historic buildings and are high density, while further out, particularly in the northeast and on the fringes,[134] high vacancy levels are problematic, for which a number of solutions have been proposed. Detroit, Michigan Population 2023 - World Population Review Detroit is the first city in the U.S. to be named a UNESCO City of Design. Official websites use .gov In the 1930s and early 40s, many Native Americans, such as the Creek (Muscogee) and Cherokee from Oklahoma settled in Detroit. In 2016, 24.7 percent of Detroit households lacked a car, much higher than the national average of 8.7. [98] In downtown, for example, the construction of Little Caesars Arena brought with it new, high class shops and restaurants up and down Woodward Avenue.